schema.yml syntax

http://www.symfony-project.com/book/trunk/model
databse.yml
prod:
 propel:
   param:
     host:              mydataserver
     username:          myusername
     password:          xxxxxxxxxx
all:
 propel:
   class:                sfPropelDatabase
   param:
     phptype:            mysql
     host:              localhost
     database:          blog
     username:          root
     password:
     compat_assoc_lower: true
     # datasource:      propel
     # encoding:        utf8
     # persistent:      true
schema.yml basic
propel:
 blog_article:
   _attributes: { phpName: Article }
   id:
   title:      varchar(255)
   content:    longvarchar
   created_at:
 blog_comment:
   _attributes: { phpName: Comment }
   id:
   article_id:
   author:      varchar(255)
   content:    longvarchar
   created_at:
propel:
 blog_article:
   id:      { type: integer, required: true, primaryKey: true, autoincrement: true }
   name:    { type: varchar , size: 50, default: foobar, index: true }
   group_id: { type: integer, foreignTable: db_group, foreignReference: id, onDelete: cascade }
schema.yml syntax detail
The column parameters are:

  • type: Propel column type. See Propel list of types for more details. The compact syntax (varchar(50)) is also supported as a type value.
  • size: for VARCHAR type columns, the size of the string. Note that a column defined as varchar(50) in basic syntax is defined as { type: varchar , size: 50 } in extended syntax.
  • required: false by default, set it to true if you want the column to be required
  • default: default value
  • primaryKey: boolean, to be set to true for primary keys
  • autoincrement: boolean, to be set to true for columns of type integer that need to be auto-increment
  • sequence: sequence name for databases using sequences for auto-increment columns (e.g. PostgreSQL or Oracle)
  • index: boolean, to be set to true if you want a simple index or to unique if you want a unique index to be created on the column
  • foreignTable: to create a foreign key to another table.
  • foreignReference: the name of the related column if a foreign key is defined via foreignTable
  • onDelete: if set to cascade for a foreign key, records in this table are deleted when a related record in the foreign table is deleted.
  • isCulture: to be set to true for culture columns in localized content tables (see the internationalization chapter)

Type
boolean
integer
float
date >= 1970-01-01
bu_date
timestamp >= 1970-01-01
bu_timestamp
varchar(size) <= 256 characters
longvarchar <= 65kb
Schema conventions
Empty columns called id are considered to be primary keys.
Empty column ending with _id are considered to be foreign keys, and the related table is automatically determined according to the first part of the column name.
Empty columns called created_at are automatically set to the timestamp type.
For all these columns, you don't need to specify any type, since symfony will deduce their format from their name.
Foreign key
   _foreign_keys:
     my_foreign_key:
       foreign_table: db_user
       onDelete:      cascade
       references:
         - { local: user_id, foreign: id }
         - { local: post_id, foreign: id }
Index
propel:
 blog_article:
   id:
   title:            varchar(50)
   created_at:
   _indexes:
     my_index:      [title, user_id]
   _uniques:
     my_other_index: [created_at]
schema.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <database name="propel" defaultIdMethod="native" noxsd="true">
   <table name="blog_article" phpName="Article">
     <column name="id" type="integer" required="true" primaryKey="true" autoIncrement="true" />
     <column name="title" type="varchar" size="255" />
     <column name="content" type="longvarchar" />
     <column name="created_at" type="timestamp" />
   </table>
   <table name="blog_comment" phpName="Comment">
     <column name="id" type="integer" required="true" primaryKey="true" autoIncrement="true" />
     <column name="article_id" type="integer" />
     <foreign-key foreignTable="blog_article">
       <reference local="article_id" foreign="id"/>
     </foreign-key>
     <column name="author" type="varchar" size="255" />
     <column name="content" type="longvarchar" />
     <column name="created_at" type="timestamp" />
   </table>
 </database>

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